اناٹومی مطالعاتی نوٹ · Pelvis
Uterus
A hollow, pear-shaped, thick-walled muscular organ about 8 × 5 × 2.5 cm in the young nulliparous adult, where the fertilized ovum is received, retained and nourished.
اہم نکات
- Fundus, body, cervix; internal and external os.
- Normally anteverted + anteflexed.
- Uterine artery crosses OVER the ureter near the cervix.
- Lymph: fundus → para-aortic; body/cervix → iliac; round ligament → inguinal.
- From fused paramesonephric ducts.
- Bicornuate / unicornuate uterus.
- Functional layer (coiled arteries) is shed; basal layer (straight arteries) regenerates it.
- Proliferative (oestrogen) → secretory (progesterone).
اٹلس میں مکمل نوٹ میں یہ بھی شامل ہے
Relations · خصوصیات · Blood supply · Nerve supply · Lymph drainage · Histology · Development · طبی اہمیت
مفت سائن اِن کریں تاکہ اسے 3D ماڈل پر دیکھیں، مکمل نوٹ پڑھیں اور اس پر سوالات کی مشق کریں۔
ماخذ
- Snell’s Clinical Anatomy by Regions, 10th ed., ch. 9, PDF pp. 1126–1136
- Inderbir Singh’s Human Embryology, ch. 16, PDF pp. 291–293
- BRS Cell Biology & Histology, 7th ed., ch. 19, PDF pp. 350–353
pelvis سے مزید
- Vagina
- Coccygeus
- Coccyx
- Hip bone
- Internal iliac artery
- Internal iliac vein
- Levator ani
- Ligaments of the uterus
- Obturator internus
- Obturator membrane
- Obturator nerve
- Ovary
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