اناٹومی مطالعاتی نوٹ · Abdomen
Spleen
The largest single mass of lymphoid tissue in the body, lying under the left diaphragm against the 9th, 10th and 11th ribs. It is not part of the gut.
اہم نکات
- Ribs 9–11; long axis along the 10th rib.
- Normal spleen not palpable; enlarges down and medially (notch felt).
- Gastrosplenic + splenorenal ligaments.
- Splenic artery = largest coeliac branch.
- Spleen: mesenchyme of the dorsal mesogastrium.
- Gastrosplenic + lienorenal ligaments.
- White pulp: nodules (B) + PALS (T). Red pulp: sinusoids + cords.
- No cortex/medulla, no afferent lymphatics.
اٹلس میں مکمل نوٹ میں یہ بھی شامل ہے
Relations · خصوصیات · Blood supply · Lymph drainage · Histology · Development · طبی اہمیت
مفت سائن اِن کریں تاکہ اسے 3D ماڈل پر دیکھیں، مکمل نوٹ پڑھیں اور اس پر سوالات کی مشق کریں۔
ماخذ
- Snell’s Clinical Anatomy by Regions, 10th ed., ch. 7, PDF pp. 927–930
- Inderbir Singh’s Human Embryology, ch. 14, PDF pp. 196, 200–201, 207
- BRS Cell Biology & Histology, 7th ed., ch. 12, PDF pp. 226–228
abdomen سے مزید
- Stomach
- Superficial epigastric vessels
- Superior mesenteric artery
- Suprarenal gland
- Testicular vessels
- Testis
- Transverse colon
- Transversus abdominis
- Umbilical cord
- Ureter
- Vas deferens
- Abdominal aorta
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