Anatomy study note · Head and neck
Tensor veli palatini
A soft-palate muscle whose tendon hooks round the pterygoid hamulus and spreads as the palatine aponeurosis.
Key points
- Sphenoid spine + auditory tube → palatine aponeurosis (round the hamulus).
- V3 (exception!).
- Tenses the soft palate.
- From the first (mandibular) pharyngeal arch → mandibular nerve.
- Skeletal muscle: multinucleated, peripheral nuclei, striated.
- Epimysium → perimysium → endomysium.
The full note in the atlas also covers
Origin · Insertion · Action · Nerve supply · Histology · Development
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Written from
- Snell’s Clinical Anatomy by Regions, 10th ed., ch. 12, PDF pp. 1738–1739
- Inderbir Singh’s Human Embryology, ch. 9, PDF pp. 120, 122, 125
- BRS Cell Biology & Histology, 7th ed., ch. 8, PDF pp. 135–144; ch. 16, PDF p. 285
More from the head and neck
- Thalamus
- Thyroarytenoid and vocalis
- Thyrohyoid
- Thyroid cartilage
- Thyroid gland
- Tongue
- Trigeminal nerve
- Trochlear nerve
- Veins of the face and scalp
- Ventricles of the brain
- Vertebral and basilar arteries
- Vestibulocochlear nerve
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